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OpenVMS VAX Version 7.1 Upgrade and Installation Manual


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After you have booted standalone BACKUP, go to Section 3.3.

3.2.3 Booting OpenVMS from the CD--ROM

If you are installing from the OpenVMS VAX operating system CD--ROM (your VAX computer supports booting from a local CD--ROM or from an InfoServer), you can use the full OpenVMS environment instead of the standalone BACKUP environment to transfer the VMS071.B save set to your target system disk. Although it may take slightly longer to boot OpenVMS than to boot standalone BACKUP, you might prefer the more robust OpenVMS environment. It provides a greater range of commands and utilities than the standalone BACKUP environment.

If you want to use the full OpenVMS environment, do the following:

  1. Boot the CD-ROM and specify root 1. For example, from a local drive on a VAXstation 4000 computer:
    >>> B/1000000 DKA400:
    

    If you are booting from an InfoServer device, enter a command that specifies root 1. For example, on a VAX 6000 computer:
    >>> B/R5:10000100/X:D/B:6 ET0
    
  2. After you boot the OpenVMS CD--ROM, the system displays the following menu:
         1)  Execute DCL commands and procedures 
         2)  Shut down this system          
    

    Choose option 1 to execute DCL commands and procedures.
    Note that the system displays a triple dollar sign ($$$) DCL prompt to indicate that you are in this specialized DCL environment.
  3. Go to Section 3.3.3.

3.3 Creating the System Disk

You create an OpenVMS VAX Version 7.1 system disk by transferring OpenVMS VAX files from the distribution media to your system disk. (For certain files, you have the option to transfer the files to your system disk or to an alternate disk.)

To transfer the OpenVMS VAX files from the distribution kit to your system disk, perform the steps described in the sections that follow.

3.3.1 Step 1: Determine Device Names

If you have not already done so, determine the device names for the source drive, the target drive, and an alternate device if you will be using one. Write these names on a piece of paper. You will need this information throughout the installation. If either the source drive or the target drive is connected to an HSC, you also need the name of the HSC. (To determine the value for hsc-name, see Section 2.4.3 in Chapter 2.)

If you need more information about determining the device names for your system, refer to the upgrade and installation supplement for your VAX computer.

3.3.2 Step 2: Load Distribution Media

Each piece of media in the distribution kit has a label that indicates its contents. Place the media that contains the OpenVMS VAX operating system in the source-drive.

If your OpenVMS VAX distribution kit consists of more than one piece of media, insert the first piece of media in the source-drive. For example, if you have a TK50 tape cartridge kit, make sure the first tape is in the source-drive.

If you are installing from a compact disc, it is already in the drive.

3.3.3 Step 3: Transfer VMS071.B to Your System Disk

Enter a BACKUP command in the following format to transfer the VMS071.B save set to your system disk:

$ BACKUP/IMAGE/VERIFY [hsc-name]source-drive:VMS071.B/SAVE_SET-
_$ [hsc-name]target-drive:

Substitute the appropriate device names for hsc-name (if appropriate), source-drive, and target-drive. Make sure you put a colon (:) after each device name and that you use zeros rather than the letter "O" in the device names and in VMS071.

The square brackets ([]) indicate that you need the hsc-name only if the device is connected to an HSC.

For example, if your system has a source-drive that is a local TU80 magnetic tape drive with a device name of MUA0 and a target-drive that is an RA82 disk drive with a device name of DUA1, enter the following command and press the Return key:

$ BACKUP/IMAGE/VERIFY MUA0:VMS071.B/SAVE_SET DUA1:

If your system has a source-drive that is a local tape cartridge drive with a device name of MUC6 or a target-drive that is an RA81 disk drive with a device name of DUA1 and an HSC name of YOURS, enter the following command and press Return:

$ BACKUP/IMAGE/VERIFY MUC6:VMS071.B/SAVE_SET YOURS$DUA1:
The procedure transfers the VMS071.B save set from the distribution kit to the system disk. ¹ The amount of time this takes varies depending on the type of VAX computer and distribution media you have. During the process, the command displays the following message:
%BACKUP-I-STARTVERIFY, starting verification pass 

This message indicates that the VMS071.B save set has been transferred to the system disk and the files are being checked for errors. If, instead, you see a message similar to the following, you might have the wrong volume of the distribution kit in the source drive:

% BACKUP-F-OPENIN, error opening  MUA0:[000000]VMS071.B; as 
  input 
- SYSTEM-W-NOSUCHFILE, no such file 
   .
   .
   .
If you do want to perform another standalone BACKUP operation, 
ensure the standalone BACKUP volume is online and ready. 
Enter "YES" to continue: 
If the procedure displays the previous messages, remove the distribution volume from the drive and replace it with the correct volume as described in Step 2. Then type Yes, press Return, and repeat this step.

Completing the Transfer Operation

Complete the transfer of the VMS071.B save set to your system disk by performing one of the following operations:

3.3.4 Step 4: Boot the New System Disk

Halt the system and boot the new system disk, as described in the upgrade and installation supplement for your VAX computer.

When the boot is completed, the procedure displays a message and prompts you to enter the date and time. Enter the date and time using the 24-hour clock format and press Return.

For example:

OpenVMS (TM) VAX Version 7.1 Major version id = 1 Minor version id = 0 
                  OpenVMS VAX V7.1 Installation Procedure 
                            Model: VAX 4000-300
                    System device: RF73 - _DUA8    
                      Free blocks: 1170940
                         CPU type: 11-01 
* Please enter the date and time (DD-MMM-YYYY HH:MM):22-NOV-1996 15:35
 
********************************************************
%SYSTEM-W-TZGMT, your local timezone has defaulted to GMT
%SYSTEM-I-SETTZ, to set your local timezone use: 
     $ @SYSMANAGER:UCT$TIME_SETUP.COM
********************************************************* 
STDRV-I-STARTUP, VMS startup begun at 22-NOV-1996 15:00:00.59 
%SET-I-NEWAUDSERV, identification of new audit server process is 00000028 
  . 
  . 
  . 
%%%%%%%%%%%  OPCOM  22-NOV-1996 15:00:15.46  %%%%%%%%%%% 
Message from user JOB_CONTROL on POKIPC 
%JBC-E-OPENERR, error opening SYS$COMMON:[SYSEXE]QMAN$MASTER.DAT 
 
%%%%%%%%%%%  OPCOM  22-NOV-1996 15:00:15.41  %%%%%%%%%%% 
Message from user JOB_CONTROL on POKIPC 
-SYSTEM-W-NOSUCHFILE, no such file 
 
LICENSE-F-EMTLDB, license database contains no license records 
%LICENSE-E-NOAUTH, DEC VAX-VMS use is not authorized on this node 
-%LICENSE-F-NOLICENSE, no license is active for this software product 
-%LICENSE-I-SYSMGR, please see your system manager 
Startup processing continuing... 
 
%STDRV-I-STARTUP, VMS startup begun at 22-NOV-1996 15:03:00.00  

Note

You can ignore the time zone message. The UTC$TIME_SETUP.COM procedure runs during the final phase of the installation procedure.

The procedure also displays OPCOM messages from JOB_CONTROL stating the master queue file QMAN$MASTER.DAT does not exist. You can ignore these messages. You will create the queue file later.

You can also ignore error messages stating that the OpenVMS VAX license is not registered. License registration occurs later in the procedure. For more information about registering your licenses, see Appendix B and the OpenVMS License Management Utility Manual.

3.3.5 Step 5: Specify the Volume Label

The procedure prompts you to specify the volume label of the system disk. A volume label is the name the OpenVMS VAX operating system uses to refer to the system disk. You can press the Return key to accept the default volume label, OpenVMS071, or you can enter a volume label of your choice. The volume label can be 1 to 12 characters long; do not use spaces. For example:

If this system disk is to be used in a cluster with multiple system 
disks, then each system disk must have a unique volume label. Any 
nodes having system disks with duplicate volume labels will fail to 
boot into the cluster. 
 
You can indicate a volume label of 1 to 12 characters in length. If you 
want to use the default name of OpenVMS071, press Return in response 
to the next question. 
 
* Enter the volume label for this system disk [OpenVMS071]: SYSDSK1

3.3.6 Step 6: Specify the Source Drive

The procedure prompts you to specify which drive holds the distribution kit. Enter the device name for the source drive.

For example, if you are not using the InfoServer and the source drive is a magnetic tape drive with the device name MUA0, type MUA0 and press Return.

* Enter the name of the drive holding the OpenVMS distribution media: MUA0
* Is the OpenVMS media ready to be mounted? [N] YES          
%MOUNT-I-MOUNTED, VMS071       mounted on _MUA0:

If you are not using the InfoServer, continue to Section 3.3.7.

If you are using an InfoServer, enter DAD1:.

* Enter the volume label for this system disk [OpenVMS071]: SYSDSK1 
* Enter name of drive holding the OpenVMS distribution media: DAD1:

The procedure then prompts you to:

* Enter the InfoServer service name [VAXVMS071]:
* Enter the InfoServer work group number [0]:

Press the Return key as a response to both of these prompts.

The InfoServer work group number was determined when you made a selection from the menu displayed by the InfoServer ISL program (refer to Section 3.2). If the answer to the group number is incorrect, the procedure displays the following:

InfoServer work group number must be in the range 0-1023. 

The procedure then prompts you:

* Is the OpenVMS media ready to be mounted? [N]: Y
 %MOUNT-I-MOUNTED, VMS071     mounted on _DAD1:

3.3.7 Step 7: Select Optional OpenVMS Components

The procedure displays information about OpenVMS VAX files that are optional and about the remaining amount of disk space. The information is similar to the following (block sizes might vary slightly):

Select optional software you want to install. You can install one 
or more of the following OpenVMS or DECwindows components: 
 
o OpenVMS library                              -  53400 blocks 
o OpenVMS optional                             -  21200 blocks 
o OpenVMS Help Message                         -  blocks 
o OpenVMS Management Station                   -  21200 blocks 
o DECwindows base support                      -   3800 blocks 
o DECwindows workstation support               -  23500 blocks 
      -  75 dots per inch video fonts          -   (included) 
      - 100 dots per inch video fonts          -   6000 blocks 
o DECnet-Plus networking                        -  85000 blocks 
 
Space remaining on system disk: 1170752 blocks 
 
You must indicate which of the options you want to install. If you require network support, you must select the OpenVMS library component.

Note that, if you do not install the optional components at this time, you can install them after the installation by using the VMSTAILOR or DECW$TAILOR utility. However, the Help Message utility can be tailored on to the system disk only.

If you want to install Help Message on an alternate disk, you must install it now or install it after the installation procedure completes by entering the following BACKUP command:

BACKUP/VERIFY source-device:[000000]VMS071.E/SAVE_SET - 
target-device:[directory-name] 
For source-device, enter the device name for the drive on which the distribution media is mounted. For target-device, enter the device name on which the alternate disk is mounted, and for directory-name, enter the name of the directory to which you are copying the files.

Also note that, for TK50 tape cartridges, it is quicker to install OpenVMS VAX software during the installation than to add software after the installation with a tailoring utility. For information about using VMSTAILOR, see Chapter 10.

To select the options you want to install, follow the instructions displayed by the procedure.

3.3.7.1 OpenVMS Library Files

The procedure displays the following message:

* Do you want to install the OpenVMS library files? (Y/N) 

The file subclasses of the VMS071.C save set are listed in Appendix D. If you want to install the VMS071.C files, type Y (for YES) and press Return. If you require network support, you must select the OpenVMS library component. If you do not want to install the VMS071.C files, type N (for NO) and press Return.

3.3.7.2 OpenVMS Optional Files

The procedure displays the following message:

* Do you want to install the OpenVMS optional files? (Y/N) 

The file subclasses of the VMS071.D save set are listed in Appendix D. If you want to install the VMS071.D files, type Y and press Return. If you do not want to install the VMS071.D files, type N and press Return.

3.3.7.3 Help Message Files

The procedure displays the following message:

    The Help Message utility (MSGHLP) provides online explanations 
    and user actions for OpenVMS messages in place of the hardcopy 
    OpenVMS System Messages and Recovery Procedures Reference Manual, 
    which is now separately orderable. 
 
    The MSGHLP database, MSGHLP$LIBRARY.MSGHLP$DATA, 
    consumes approximately 10200 blocks and will be 
    placed by default on your system disk in SYS$COMMON:[SYSHLP] 
    unless you specify an alternate device when prompted. 
 
    Users with limited disk space can access the MSGHLP database 
    on a read-only basis at DAD1:[HELP_MESSAGE]. 
 
* Do you want to install the MSGHLP database? (Y/N) 

The Help Message utility is an online system for system messages documentation. You can install Help Message either on the system disk or on an alternate disk. If you want to install the Help Message files, type Y and press Return.

The procedure displays the following message:

     You can install this database on your system disk in SYS$COMMON:[SYSHLP] 
     or on an alternate device. If you specify an alternate device, but no
     directory, MSGHLP$LIBRARY.MSGHLP$DATA is placed in [HELP_MESSAGE]. When 
     prompted, take the default of the system disk or specify an alternate 
     device, using this format: 
     
                           device:[directory] 
* Where do you want to install the MSGHLP database?[SYS$COMMON:[SYSHLP]] DUA1
 
The Help Message database is installed in the area you specify, and the system displays information similar to the following:
 
    Space remaining on alternate device DUA1: 124532 blocks     

3.3.7.4 OpenVMS Management Station Files

The procedure displays the following message:

   The OpenVMS Management Station is a client-server application 
   that provides OpenVMS system management capabilities through a 
   client application on a personal computer (PC) running Microsoft 
   Windows. The server application runs on OpenVMS systems and is 
   automatically installed as part of the OpenVMS operating system. 
 
   This option provides the files used to create the installation media 
   for the PC client software.  If you want to use the OpenVMS Management 
   Station, you must install these files on at least one OpenVMS system to 
   create the installation media, which can then be used to install the 
   PC client on one or more PCs. 
 
   Note: To use the OpenVMS Management Station on your PC, you must be 
   running Digital's PATHWORKS V5.0A for DOS and Windows (or V5.1) 
   software. 
 
   The OpenVMS Management Station optional files consume approximately 212000 
   blocks and will be placed on your system disk in SYS$COMMON:[TNT.CLIENT]. 
 
* Do you want to install the optional OpenVMS Management Station files? (Y/N) 
 
   Space remaining on system disk:     623240 blocks 
 

If you want to use the OpenVMS Management Station software, you must install these files. After the installation procedure completes, follow the instructions in Appendix G to prepare your OpenVMS system and your PC to run the OpenVMS Management Station server and client software.

3.3.8 Step 8: Choose DECwindows Support Options

Next, the procedure displays messages about the DECwindows components shipped with OpenVMS VAX Version 7.1.


Note

The OpenVMS VAX operating system no longer ships the VMS DECwindows product. The operating system now ships only the DECwindows base support and DECwindows workstation support components. To get full DECwindows support, you must also install the separate DECwindows Motif for OpenVMS (previously called VMS DECwindows Motif) layered product, which supports both Motif and XUI environments.

The DECwindows base support and DECwindows workstation support components are not shipped with the layered product. If you want to install these options, you must select them now or use the DECW$TAILOR option after the installation procedure completes.


Before you indicate whether you want to install DECwindows support software, consider the following:
If you... Then choose...
Intend to install the DECwindows Motif layered product DECwindows base support.
Intend to install the DECwindows Motif layered product on a workstation or on a VAXcluster system that contains workstations DECwindows base support and DECwindows workstation support.
Are not planning to install the DECwindows Motif layered product but are installing OpenVMS VAX on a workstation or on a VAXcluster that includes workstations DECwindows base support and
DECwindows workstation support.
Want to provide font files for X terminals DECwindows base support and DECwindows workstation support.
Have a workstation monitor (for example, a VR150, VR160, or VR295) capable of displaying 100 dots/inch or a VAXstation 4000 series computer, which uses 100 dots/inch video fonts by default DECwindows base support and DECwindows workstation support with the 100 dots/inch option.

By selecting the workstation support files, you automatically get 75 dots/inch video font files, and you will be prompted to indicate if you want to install 100 dots/inch video font files.

The procedure displays the following:

     You can select DECwindows support now, or you can use the DECW$TAILOR utility 
     to provide or remove DECwindows support after the installation. 
 
     Some media, TK50s in particular, can be very slow when tailoring on files. 
     You might want to provide DECwindows options now and tailor off unwanted files later. 
 
     NOTE: This kit does NOT contain full DECwindows. 
           To obtain full DECwindows support, you must also install the 
           separate  layered product, DECwindows Motif for OpenVMS VAX. 
           Version 1.2-3 is the minimum version of DECwindows Motif for OpenVMS VAX 
           that can be used with OpenVMS VAX Version 7.1. 
 
     The DECwindows components provided in this kit require approximately 
     33300 blocks, broken down as follows: 
  
         o DECwindows base support                    -   3800 blocks 
         o DECwindows workstation support             -  23500 blocks 
           -  75 dots per inch video fonts                 (included) 
           - 100 dots per inch video fonts (optional) -   6000 blocks 
     
     You must select the DECwindows base support option if 
         - you plan to run DECwindows software, or 
         - you are installing this kit on 
             * a workstation or 
             * a VAXcluster that contains workstations, or 
         - you want to provide font files for Xterminals.         
 
     If you are installing this kit on a system that includes Xterminals 
     and you do not select DECwindows base support, then you will have to use 
     the DECW$TAILOR utility to provide font files. 
 
* Do you want the DECwindows base support? (Y/N) 
 
     Space remaining: 612725 
   
     You must select the DECwindows workstation support option if 
         - you are installing this kit on 
             * a workstation or 
             * a VAXcluster that contains workstations, or 
         - you want to provide font files for Xterminals. 
 
     If you are installing this kit on a system that includes Xterminals 
     and you do not select DECwindows base support, then you will have to use 
     the DECW$TAILOR utility to provide font files. 
 
* Do you want to provide DECwindows workstation support? (Y/N) 
 
     Space remaining:  591975     
 
     DECwindows workstation support includes the 75 dots per inch video fonts. 
 
     All DECwindows applications run with 75 dots per inch video fonts. 
     By default, most systems start up with 75 dots per inch video fonts. 
     Certain applications can take advantage of 100 dots per inch video fonts. 
     
     For the VAXstation 4000 series machine, 100 dots per inch video fonts 
     are used by default.  If you decide not to install 100 dots per inch 
     video fonts, you must edit SYS$MANAGER:DECW$PRIVATE_SERVER_SETUP.COM 
     to force 75 dots per inch video fonts to be the default.  Otherwise, 
     certain applications may not space text properly. 
 
     For instructions on how to configure your system with both 75 and 100 
     dots per inch video fonts, see the template command procedure 
     SYS$MANAGER:DECW$PRIVATE_SERVER_SETUP.TEMPLATE. 
 
*Do you want 100 dots per inch video fonts installed? (Y/N) 
    
     Space remaining:  541975 

3.3.9 Step 9: Select DECnet Product

Next, the procedure displays messages describing the DECnet options. For more information, refer to Section 1.2.1.

    Beginning with OpenVMS V7.1 DECnet-Plus is provided with the OpenVMS 
    operating system.  Digital strongly recommends that DECnet users 
    install DECnet-Plus.  DECnet Phase IV applications are supported 
    by DECnet-Plus. 
 
     If you plan to install DECnet Phase IV do NOT select DECnet-Plus. 
 
* Do you want to install DECnet-Plus. (Y/N) Y 
 
    Space remaining on system disk:  456975 blocks 

If you want to install DECnet Phase IV, you must do so after the OpenVMS VAX installation procedure completes.

3.3.10 Step 10: Verify Your Choices

The procedure displays a list of OpenVMS VAX and DECwindows support options you have selected and gives you the opportunity to change your mind before proceeding by displaying the following message:

* Is this correct? (Y/N) 
If you answer No to this prompt, you can respecify the OpenVMS and DECwindows support options you want to install.

3.3.11 Step 11: Install OpenVMS Options

If you answer Yes to the prompt in step 9, the installation procedure begins restoring the OpenVMS options you have selected. After the installation has completed, you can use the VMSTAILOR utility to remove any optional OpenVMS files that you do not need. (For more information about using VMSTAILOR, see Chapter 10.)

This step in the procedure will vary, depending on whether your distribution kit is on compact disc, tape cartridges, or magnetic tapes.

3.3.11.1 Compact Disc

If your distribution kit is on compact disc, leave the disc in the drive. The procedure displays messages as it restores each of the OpenVMS options you have chosen to install.

3.3.11.2 Tape Cartridges and 9-Track Open Reel Magnetic Tapes

If your distribution kit is on TK50 tape cartidges or 9-track open reel magnetic tapes, you may be asked to mount additional volumes of the kit. In such a case, your system will display a message similar to the following:

Please mount volume  <x> of the OpenVMS kit on  <device> 

where: <x> is the volume number and <device> is the cartridge tape drive or open reel tape drive.

After you respond to the prompt, the system displays one of the following messages:

To respond to either message, do the following:

  1. Unload the volume currently in the drive.
  2. Examine the remaining volumes and select the one with the label that matches the label specified in the prompt.
  3. Load the volume and make the drive ready.
  4. Answer YES to the question.

For information on which save sets are located on which tape volumes, Section 1.4.1 and Section 1.4.2.

Step 12: Install DECwindows Support Software

If you are installing DECwindows software, the procedure installs the DECwindows options that you specified and displays messages similar to the following:

    Restoring DECwindows base support save set ... 
%BACKUP-I-STARTVERIFY, starting verification pass 
 
    Restoring DECwindows workstation support save set ... 
%BACKUP-I-STARTVERIFY, starting verification pass 
 
    Restoring DECwindows 75 dots per inch fonts save set ... 
%BACKUP-I-STARTVERIFY, starting verification pass 
                                                              
    Restoring DECwindows 100 dots per inch fonts save set ... 
%BACKUP-I-STARTVERIFY, starting verification pass 


Note

¹ The BACKUP command creates a system disk that includes a set of volume parameters provided by Digital, including CLUSTER_SIZE (disk access scheme). For more information, see the upgrade and installation supplement for your VAX computer.



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