OpenVMS System Management Utilities Reference Manual
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The default value of 7 preserves compatibility with existing DECwindows
Motif behavior. A value of 0 disables all unevaluated configurations.
SETTIME
SETTIME enables (1) or disables (0) solicitation of the time of day
each time the system is booted. This parameter should usually be off
(0), so that the system sets the time of day at boot time to the value
of the processor time-of-day register. You can reset the time after the
system is up with the DCL command SET TIME (see the OpenVMS DCL Dictionary).
SHADOWING
SHADOWING enables or disables shadowing and specifies the mode of
shadowing operations that you want to enable. SHADOWING is a value that
specifies the type of disk class driver that is loaded on the system:
DUDRIVER, DSDRIVER, or SHDRIVER. See Volume Shadowing for OpenVMS for more information
about setting system parameters for volume shadowing.
Specify one of the following values:
Value |
Description |
0
|
No shadowing is enabled; SHDRIVER is not loaded. This is the default
value.
|
2
|
Phase II shadowing enabled. SHDRIVER is loaded. Phase II shadowing
provides shadowing of all disks located on a standalone system or an
OpenVMS Cluster system.
|
Note
A parameter value of 1 represents Phase I, which is no longer
supported. Instead, use Phase II shadowing.
SHADOW_MAX_COPY (A,D)
Use this parameter for Phase II shadowing only. The value of
SHADOW_MAX_COPY controls how many parallel copy threads are allowed on
a given node.
Carefully consider the needs of each shadowed VAX node when you set
this parameter. Too high a value for SHADOW_MAX_COPY can affect
performance by allowing too many copy threads to operate in parallel.
Too low a value unnecessarily restricts the number of threads your
system can effectively handle.
See Volume Shadowing for OpenVMS for more information about setting system parameters
for volume shadowing.
SHADOW_MBR_TMO (D)
SHADOW_MBR_TMO controls the amount of time the system tries to fail
over physical members of a shadow set before removing them from the
set. The SHADOW_MBR_TMO parameter replaces the temporary VMSD3
parameter used in prior releases.
The SHADOW_MBR_TMO parameter is valid for use only with Phase II of
Volume Shadowing for OpenVMS. You cannot set this parameter for use
with Phase I, which is obsolete.
Use the SHADOW_MBR_TMO parameter (a word) to specify the number of
seconds, in decimal from 1 to 65,535, during which recovery of a
repairable shadow set is attempted. If you do not specify a value or if
you specify 0, the default delay of 20 seconds is used.
Because SHADOW_MBR_TMO is a dynamic parameter, you should use the
SYSGEN command WRITE CURRENT to permanently change its value.
SHADOW_REMOVE_1
On Alpha systems, SHADOW_REMOVE_1 is reserved to Digital.
SHADOW_REMOVE_2
On Alpha systems, SHADOW_REMOVE_2 is reserved to Digital.
SHADOW_SYS_DISK
A SHADOW_SYS_DISK parameter value of 1 enables shadowing of the system
disk. A value of 0 disables shadowing of the system disk. The default
value is 0.
In addition, you should specify a system disk shadow set virtual unit
number with the SHADOW_SYS_UNIT system parameter, unless the desired
system disk unit number is DSA0.
To enable minimerge on a system disk, add the value 4096 to your
existing SHADOW_SYS_DISK value. For example, if you have
SHADOW_SYS_DISK set to a value of 1, change it to 4097 to enable
minimerge. Also be sure to set the DUMPSTYLE parameter to dump off
system disk, as described in OpenVMS Version 7.1 Release Notes.
SHADOW_SYS_TMO
The SHADOW_SYS_TMO parameter has the following two distinct usages:
- At system boot time, when this is the first node in the
cluster to boot and to create this specific shadow set. If the proposed
shadow set is not currently mounted in the cluster, use this parameter
to extend the time a booting system waits for all former members of the
shadowed system disk to become available.
- Once the system successfully mounts the virtual unit and begins
normal operations. In this usage, the SHADOW_SYS_TMO parameter controls
the time the operating system waits for errant members of a system
disk. (Use the SHADOW_MBR_TMO parameter to control the time the
operating system waits for the errant members of an application disk.)
This parameter applies only to members of the system disk shadow set.
All nodes using a particular system disk shadow set should have their
SHADOW_SYS_TMO parameter set to the same value once normal operations
begin.
The default value is 20 seconds. Change this parameter to a higher
value if you want the system to wait more than the 20-second default
for all members to join the shadow set. You can set the parameter value
to 20 through 65,535 seconds.
SHADOW_SYS_UNIT
Use this parameter for Phase II shadowing only. The SHADOW_SYS_ UNIT
parameter is an integer value that contains the virtual unit number of
the system disk. The default value is 0. The maximum value allowed is
9999. This parameter is effective only when the SHADOW_SYS_DISK
parameter has a value of 1. This parameter should be set to the same
value on all nodes booting off a particular system disk shadow set. See
Volume Shadowing for OpenVMS for more information about setting system parameters for
volume shadowing.
SHADOW_SYS_WAIT
The SHADOW_SYS_WAIT parameter extends the time a booting system waits
for all current members of a mounted shadowed system disk to become
available to this node. The shadow set must already be mounted
by at least one other cluster node for this parameter to take effect.
The default value is 256 seconds. Change this parameter to a higher
value if you want the system to wait more than the 256-second default
for all members to join the shadow set. You can set the parameter value
to 1 through 65,535 seconds.
SMP_CPUS
SMP_CPUS identifies which secondary processors, if available, are to be
booted into the multiprocessing system at boot time. SMP_CPUS is a
32-bit mask; if the value of a bit in the mask is 1, the processor with
the corresponding CPU ID is booted into the multiprocessing system (if
it is available). For example, if you want to boot only the CPUs with
CPU IDs 0 and 1, specify the value 3 (both bits are on).
The default value of SMP_CPUS, --1, boots all available CPUs into the
multiprocessing system.
Note that, although a bit in the mask corresponds to the primary
processor's CPU ID, the primary processor is always booted. That is, if
the mask is set to 0, the primary CPU will still boot. Any available
secondary processors will not be booted into the multiprocessing system.
This parameter is ignored if the MULTIPROCESSING parameter is set to 0.
SMP_LNGSPINWAIT
Certain shared resources in a multiprocessing system take longer to
become available than allowed for by the SMP_SPINWAIT parameter.
SMP_LNGSPINWAIT establishes, in 10-microsecond intervals, the length of
time a processor in a multiprocessing system waits for these resources.
A timeout causes a CPUSPINWAIT bugcheck.
The default value is 3 seconds (300,000 10-microsecond intervals).
SMP_SANITY_CNT
SMP_SANITY_CNT establishes, in 10-millisecond intervals, the timeout
period for each CPU in a symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) system. Each
CPU in an SMP system monitors the sanity timer of one other CPU in the
configuration to detect hardware or software failures. If allowed to go
undetected, these failures could cause the cluster to hang. A timeout
causes a CPUSANITY bugcheck.
The default value is 300 milliseconds (30 10-millisecond intervals).
SMP_SPINWAIT
SMP_SPINWAIT establishes, in 10-microsecond intervals, the amount of
time a CPU in an SMP system normally waits for access to a shared
resource. This process is called spinwaiting.
A timeout causes a CPUSPINWAIT bugcheck.
The default value is 100 milliseconds (10,000 10-microsecond intervals).
SPTREQ (A)
On VAX systems, SPTREQ sets the number of system page table (SPT)
entries required for mapping the following components:
- Executive image
- RMS image
- SYSMSG.EXE file
- Multiport memory structures
- Each MASSBUS adapter
- Each UNIBUS adapter
- Each DR32 adapter
The number of system page table entries required for all other purposes
is automatically computed and added to the value of SPTREQ to yield the
actual size of the system page table.
STARTUP_P1--8
STARTUP_P1 specifies the type of system boot the system-independent
startup procedure is to perform. If STARTUP_P1 is blank, "FULL" is used
as parameter 1; "MIN" indicates a minimum boot that starts only what is
absolutely necessary for the operating system to run.
STARTUP_P2 controls whether verification is set during the execution of
the system-independent startup procedure. If STARTUP_P2 is blank,
verification is not enabled; "TRUE" indicates that verification is
enabled.
STARTUP_P3 through STARTUP_P8 are reserved for future use.
SWPFILCNT
SWPFILCNT defines the maximum number of swap files that can be
installed.
SWPOUTPGCNT (A on VAX,D)
This parameter allows the swapper an alternative mechanism before
actually performing swaps.
On VAX systems, SWPOUTPGCNT defines the minimum number of pages to
which the swapper should attempt to reduce a process before swapping it
out. The pages taken from the process are placed into the free-page
list.
On Alpha systems, SWPOUTPGCNT defines the minimum number of pagelets to
which the swapper should attempt to reduce a process before swapping it
out. The pagelets taken from the process are placed into the free-page
list.
SYSMWCNT (A,G,M)
SYSMWCNT sets the quota for the size of the system working set, which
contains the pageable portions of the system, the paged dynamic pool,
RMS, and the resident portion of the system message file.
While a high value takes space away from user working sets, a low value
can seriously impair system performance. Appropriate values vary,
depending on the level of system use. When the system is running at
full load, check the rate of system faults with the MONITOR PAGE
command of the Monitor utility. An average system page fault rate of
between 0 and 3 page faults per second is desirable. If the system page
fault rate is high, and especially if the system seems to be slow, you
should increase the value of SYSMWCNT. However, do not set this
parameter so high that system page faulting never occurs.
SYSTEM_CHECK
SYSTEM_CHECK investigates intermittent system failures by enabling a
number of run-time consistency checks on system operation and recording
some trace information.
Enabling SYSTEM_CHECK causes the system to behave as if the following
system parameter values are set (although the values of the following
parameters are not actually changed):
Parameter |
Value |
Description |
BUGCHECKFATAL
|
1
|
Crash the system on nonfatal bugchecks
|
POOLCHECK
|
%X616400FF
|
Enable all poolchecking, with an allocated pool pattern of %x61616161
('aaaa') and deallocated pool pattern of x64646464 ('dddd')
|
MULTIPROCESSING
|
2
|
Enable full synchronization checking
|
While SYSTEM_CHECK is enabled, the previous settings of the
BUGCHECKFATAL and MULTIPROCESSING parameters are ignored. However,
setting the parameter POOLCHECK to a nonzero value overrides the
setting imposed by SYSTEM_CHECK.
Setting SYSTEM_CHECK creates certain image files that are capable of
the additional system monitoring. These image files are located in
SYS$LOADABLE_IMAGES and can be identified by the suffix _MON.
TAILORED
TAILORED specifies whether or not the system is tailored during
installation. Digital recommends using the default value.
TAPE_ALLOCLASS
TAPE_ALLOCLASS determines the tape allocation class for the system. The
tape allocation class creates a unique clusterwide device name for
multiple access paths to the same tape.
The TAPE_ALLOCLASS parameter can also be used to generate a unique
clusterwide name for tape devices with identical unit numbers.
TAPE_MVTIMEOUT (D)
TAPE_MVTIMEOUT is the time in seconds that a mount verification attempt
will continue on a given magnetic tape volume. If the mount
verification does not recover the volume within that time, the I/O
operations outstanding to the volume will terminate abnormally.
TIMEPROMPTWAIT
TIMEPROMPTWAIT defines the number of seconds that you want a processor
to wait for the time and date to be entered when a system boot occurs,
if the processor's time-of-year clock does not contain a valid time.
(The time unit of micro-fortnights is approximated as seconds in the
implementation.) If the time specified by TIMEPROMPTWAIT elapses, the
system continues the boot operation, and the date and time are set to
the last recorded time that the system booted.
Note
Digital recommends that you set the correct system time before allowing
the system to run, so that all functions using time-stamping (such as
the operator log, the error log, accounting records, file creation
dates, and file expiration dates) will contain correct time values.
Depending on the value specified for the TIMEPROMPTWAIT parameter, the
system acts in one of the following ways:
- If TIMEPROMPTWAIT is 0, no prompt or wait occurs; the system boots
immediately, using the time of the last boot as the system time.
- If TIMEPROMPTWAIT is a positive number less than 32768, one prompt
is issued and the value dictates how many seconds you can take to
respond with a time. If you do not provide a time before TIMEPROMPTWAIT
elapses, the system boots, using the time of the last boot as the
system time.
- If TIMEPROMPTWAIT is a number in the range of 32768 through 65535,
the prompt for the time is issued at intervals starting with 2 and
doubling until 256 seconds is reached. If no response is received, the
prompts restart, with the 2-second interval. This prompting process
repeats indefinitely, until you specify a time.
TIMVCFAIL (D)
TIMVCFAIL specifies the time required for an adapter or virtual circuit
failure to be detected. Digital recommends that the default value be
used. Digital also recommends that this value be lowered only in
OpenVMS Cluster of three CPUs or less, that the same value be used on
each computer in the cluster, and that dedicated LAN segments be used
for cluster I/O.
TMSCP_LOAD (A)
TMSCP_LOAD allows the loading of the tape mass storage control protocol
server software. The TMSCP_LOAD parameter also sets locally connected
tapes served. Refer to OpenVMS Cluster Systems for information about setting the
TMSCP_LOAD parameter.
When TMSCP_LOAD is set to 0, it inhibits the loading of the tape server
and the serving of local tapes. When TMSCP is set to 1, it loads the
tape server into memory at the time the system is booted, and makes all
directly connected tape drives available clusterwide. The following
table describes the two states of the TMSCP_LOAD parameter:
State |
Function |
0
|
Do not load the TMSCP tape server. Do not serve any local tape devices
clusterwide. This is the default value.
|
1
|
Load the TMSCP tape server. Serve all local TMSCP tape devices
clusterwide.
|
TMSCP_SERVE_ALL
TMSCP_SERVE_ALL specifies TMSCP tape-serving functions when TMSCP
server is loaded. If TMSCP_LOAD is set to 0, the TMSCP_SERVE_ALL
parameter is ignored. Refer to OpenVMS Cluster Systems for information about
setting the TMSCP_SERVE_ALL parameter.
The following table describes the parameter settings:
State |
Function |
0
|
Do not serve tapes. This is the default value.
|
1
|
Serve all available tapes.
|
2
|
Serve only locally connected tapes.
|
TTY_ALTALARM
TTY_ALTALARM sets the size of the alternate type-ahead buffer alarm.
This value indicates at what point an XOFF should be sent to terminals
that use the alternate type-ahead buffers with the size specified by
the TTY_ALTYPAHD parameter.
TTY_ALTYPAHD
TTY_ALTYPAHD sets the size of the alternate type-ahead buffer. Use this
parameter to allow the block mode terminals and communications lines to
operate more efficiently.
The default value is usually adequate. Do not exceed the maximum value
of 32767 when setting this parameter.
TTY_AUTOCHAR (D)
TTY_AUTOCHAR sets the character the terminal driver echoes when the job
controller has been notified.
TTY_BUF
TTY_BUF sets the default line width for terminals.
TTY_CLASSNAME
TTY_CLASSNAME provides the 2-character prefix for the terminal class
driver name that is required when booting. Changing the prefix can be
useful when debugging a new terminal driver.
TTY_DEFCHAR
TTY_DEFCHAR sets the default characteristics for terminals, using a
code derived by summing the following hexadecimal values:
Characteristic |
Value (Hex) |
Function |
PASSALL
|
1
|
Passall.
|
NOECHO
|
2
|
Noecho mode.
|
NOTYPEAHEAD
|
4
|
No type-ahead buffer.
|
ESCAPE
|
8
|
Escape sequence processing.
|
HOSTSYNC
|
10
|
Host can send XON and XOFF.
|
TTSYNC
|
20
|
Terminal can send XON and XOFF.
|
SCRIPT
|
40
|
Internal use only.
|
LOWER
|
80
|
Lowercase.
|
MECHTAB
|
100
|
Mechanical tabs.
|
WRAP
|
200
|
Wraparound at end of line.
|
CRFILL
|
400
|
Perform carriage return fill.
|
LFFILL
|
800
|
Perform line feed fill.
|
SCOPE
|
1000
|
Terminal is a scope.
|
REMOTE
|
2000
|
Internal use only.
|
EIGHTBIT
|
8000
|
Eight-bit terminal.
|
MBXDSABL
|
10000
|
Disable mailbox.
|
NOBRDCST
|
20000
|
Prohibit broadcast.
|
READSYNC
|
40000
|
XON and XOFF on reads.
|
MECHFORM
|
80000
|
Mechanical form feeds.
|
HALFDUP
|
100000
|
Set for half-duplex operation.
|
MODEM
|
200000
|
Set for modem signals.
|
PAGE
|
FF000000
|
Page size. Default is 24.
|
Note
Do not set NOTYPEAHEAD, CRFILL, or LFFILL characteristics as the
default in TTY_DEFCHAR.
Where a condition is false, the value is 0.
The upper byte is the page length. The default characteristics are 24
lines per page, terminal synchronization, wraparound, lowercase, scope,
and full-duplex.
TTY_DEFCHAR2
TTY_DEFCHAR2 sets a second longword of default terminal
characteristics. The default characteristics are represented as a code
that is derived by summing the following hexadecimal values:
Characteristic |
Value (Hex) |
Function |
LOCALECHO
|
1
|
Enable local echo terminal logic; use with the TTY_DEFCHAR NOECHO
characteristic.
|
AUTOBAUD
|
2
|
Enable autobaud detection.
|
HANGUP
|
4
|
Hang up on logout.
|
MODHANGUP
|
8
|
Allow modification of HANGUP without privileges.
|
BRDCSTMBX
|
10
|
Allow sending of broadcasts to mailboxes.
|
XON
|
20
|
(No effect in this parameter.)
|
DMA
|
40
|
(No effect in this parameter.)
|
ALTYPEAHD
|
80
|
Use the alternate type-ahead parameters.
|
SETSPEED
|
100
|
Clear to allow setting of speed without privileges.
|
DCL_MAILBX
|
200
|
Function reserved to Digital.
|
DECCRT4
|
400
|
Terminal is Digital CRT Level 4.
|
COMMSYNC
|
800
|
Enable flow control using modem signals.
|
EDITING
|
1000
|
Line editing allowed.
|
INSERT
|
2000
|
Sets default mode for insert.
|
FALLBACK
|
4000
|
Do not set this bit with SYSGEN. Refer to the OpenVMS Terminal Fallback Utility Manual for
information on setting the FALLBACK terminal characteristic using the
Terminal Fallback utility. (This manual has been archived but is
available in PostScript and DECW$BOOK (Bookreader) formats on the
OpenVMS Documentation CD-ROM. A printed book can be ordered through
DECdirect (800-354-4825).)
|
DIALUP
|
8000
|
Terminal is a dialup line.
|
SECURE
|
10000
|
Guarantees that no process is connected to terminal after Break key is
pressed.
|
DISCONNECT
|
20000
|
Allows terminal disconnect when a hangup occurs.
|
PASTHRU
|
40000
|
Terminal is in PASTHRU mode.
|
SYSPWD
|
80000
|
Log in with system password only.
|
SIXEL
|
100000
|
Sixel graphics.
|
DRCS
|
200000
|
Terminal supports loadable character fonts.
|
PRINTER
|
400000
|
Terminal has printer port.
|
APP_KEYPAD
|
800000
|
Notifies application programs of state to set keypad on exit.
|
ANSICRT
|
1000000
|
Terminal conforms to ANSI CRT programming standards.
|
REGIS
|
2000000
|
Terminal has REGIS CRT capabilities.
|
BLOCK
|
4000000
|
Block mode terminal.
|
AVO
|
8000000
|
Terminal has advanced video.
|
EDIT
|
10000000
|
Terminal has local edit capabilities.
|
DECCRT
|
20000000
|
Terminal is a Digital CRT.
|
DECCRT2
|
40000000
|
Terminal is a Digital CRT Level 2.
|
DECCRT3
|
80000000
|
Terminal is a Digital CRT Level 3.
|
The defaults are AUTOBAUD and EDITING.
TTY_DEFPORT
TTY_DEFPORT provides flag bits for port drivers. Bit 0 set to 1
indicates that the terminal controller does not provide automatic
XON/XOFF flow control. This bit should not be set for Digital
controllers but is needed for some foreign controllers. Currently only
the YCDRIVER (DMF32, DMZ32) uses this bit. The remaining bits are
reserved for future use.
TTY_DIALTYPE
TTY_DIALTYPE provides flag bits for dialups. Bit 0 is 1 for United
Kingdom dialups and 0 for all others. Bit 1 controls the modem protocol
used. Bit 2 controls whether modem lines will hang up 30 seconds after
seeing CARRIER if a channel is not assigned to the device. The
remaining bits are reserved for future use. See the OpenVMS I/O User's Reference Manual for
more information on flag bits.
TTY_DMASIZE (D)
TTY_DMASIZE specifies the number of characters in the output buffer
below which character transfers are performed, and above which DMA
transfers occur, provided the controller is capable of DMA I/O.
TTY_PARITY
TTY_PARITY sets terminal default parity.
TTY_RSPEED
TTY_RSPEED defines the receive speed for terminals. If TTY_RSPEED is 0,
TTY_SPEED controls both the transmit and the receive speed. Maximum
value is 17. This parameter is only applicable for controllers that
support split-speed operations, such as the DZ32 and the DMF32.
TTY_SCANDELTA
TTY_SCANDELTA sets the interval for polling terminals for dialup and
hangup events. Shorter intervals use more processor time; longer
intervals may result in missing a hangup event.
TTY_SILOTIME
TTY_SILOTIME defines the interval at which the DMF32 hardware polls the
input silo for received characters. The DMF32 asynchronous terminal
controller can delay the generation of a single input interrupt until
multiple characters have accumulated in the input silo. TTY_SILOTIME
specifies the number of milliseconds that the characters are allowed to
accumulate prior to the generation of an input interrupt by the
hardware.
TTY_SPEED
TTY_SPEED sets the systemwide default speed for terminals. Low byte is
transmit speed, and high byte is receive speed. If high byte is set to
0, receive speed is identical to transmit speed. Maximum value is 17.
Baud rates are defined by the $TTDEF macro.
TTY_TIMEOUT (D)
TTY_TIMEOUT sets the number of seconds before a process associated with
a disconnected terminal is deleted. The default value (900 seconds) is
usually adequate. Note that using values for TTY_TIMEOUT greater than
one year (value %X01E13380) can cause overflow errors and result in a
disconnected device timing out immediately.
TTY_TYPAHDSZ
TTY_TYPAHDSZ sets the size of the terminal type-ahead buffer. The
default value is usually adequate. Do not exceed the maximum value of
32767 when setting this parameter.
UAFALTERNATE (G,M)
UAFALTERNATE enables or disables the assignment of SYSUAF as the
logical name for SYSUAFALT, causing all references to the user
authorization file (SYSUAF) to be translated to SYS$SYSTEM:SYSUAFALT.
Use of the normal user authorization file (SYS$SYSTEM:SYSUAF) can be
restored by deassigning the system logical name SYSUAF. This parameter
should be set on (1) only when the system is being used by a restricted
set of users. You must create a user authorization file named SYSUAFALT
prior to setting UAFALTERNATE to 1.
UDABURSTRATE (G)
UDABURSTRATE is reserved to Digital.
USERD1 (D)
USERD1 is reserved for definition at the user's site. The reserved
longword is referenced by the symbol SGN$GL_USERD1.
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6048P068.HTM
OSSG Documentation
26-NOV-1996 12:44:07.01
Copyright © Digital Equipment Corporation 1996. All Rights Reserved.
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